This disease seen in premature infants, mother suffering from anemia, diabetes, pregnancy, or cesarean births. Such as delays in treatment, can lead to serious consequences is often the main cause of death in preterm infants.
(1) clinical performance
Most in was born Hou 1-3 hours appears respiratory difficulties, and is for sexual increased, respiratory short, respiratory frequency each minutes over 60 times, has ALA fanning; heavy who respiratory does not rules, and respiratory suspended, until respiratory failure; other is visible call gas moaning, and purple velvet, and suction \"three au\" (suction Shi appears sternum, and sword bursting Xia and rib gap of inset); examination Lung Respiratory tone low, and has small wet la tone, and heart rate by fast this slow, and liver enlargement, and skin pale or steel, and General edema, and blood pressure decline,.
Auxiliary examination included x ray examination, ECG, blood gas analysis, etc.
(2) treatment
① oxygen therapy and artificial ventilation; ② keep the neutral temperature, relative humidity in 50%-60%; ③ support nutrition and water and electrolyte balance; ④ fight infection, complications and correct acidosis; ⑤ maintain heart function, cerebral edema, anticonvulsant; ⑥ strengthening care and guardianship.
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