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3/9/11

Children spend with care will also have eye disease

In spring, if the baby eyes, eye congestion, itching and shrinks Sun tears, perhaps has a very strong seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, medically referred to as spring catarrhal conjunctivitis.


Spring is coming, climate warming, hundreds of flowers in bloom, it is excellent for parents with babies travel season.


The holidays, many parents take their child to go to the outskirts of parks, flowers, travel. However, tourism returned home, some parents find baby always clean the eyes with both hands, telling eye itching, unwilling to see the light. Parents to carefully check your baby\'s eyes found their eyes congestive, tears, much eye discharge, stick filamentary, not to tense up, and quickly took the baby to the hospital to see a doctor.


In fact, this season of eye itching, shrinks sunshine, my eyes are red, tears, and are mostly children has a very strong seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, medically referred to as spring catarrhal conjunctivitis.


Are allergic source fault of


Why some babies this spring after travel to the countryside flowers occur in spring catarrhal conjunctivitis? It turned out that the possible direct or indirect contact with the baby some allergen, mainly pollen, also can be caused by stimulation such as light, heat, dust, mites, and the baby itself has a specific allergic physique, once been allergic to these substances of stimulation, can cause a range of allergic reactions, spring catarrhal conjunctivitis is a common form of allergic disease.


The clinical manifestations of spring catarrhal conjunctivitis: seen in children, characterized by almost all patients have I or a family history of allergies. According to statistics, around 5% while in patients with asthma, eczema, drug allergies. Seasonality of onset there is a clear, often occur in spring and summer, with temperatures gradually increased to appraisal automated ease.


Eyelid and conjunctival main symptom is pruritus, manifested in children with repeated rubbing Sassafras tsumu eyes with their hands, or even cause conjunctival. In addition, children may have mild photophobia and tears, eye discharge increased local sense of a sense of foreign body or burn. Checks can be found in children with palpebral conjunctival, hypertrophy, of varying size appear flat nipple. Between the nipples of pale blue ditch, like a pebble paved road surface, but FORNIX are inviolable. Some patients at the junction of black and white eye of local uplift formed grey yellow gum, after congestive subsided, rendering of bulbar conjunctiva dirty Brown appearance. Conjunctival eosinophils scraping can be found. Combining history and on checking the General can make a firm diagnosis.


Prevention key to seasonal minimize contact flowers


For young parents, should be fully aware of spring catarrhal conjunctivitis can be prevented in children, the key is to avoid contact with allergens, self protection, desensitization therapy when necessary.


1, to avoid contact with allergens for babies with spring catarrhal conjunctivitis, seasonal sparingly to outdoor activities, parents or children to go for an outing, especially not to touch the flower or less go where flowers bloom.


2, self-protection if the seasonal parents need to take the children out, can let children put on dark glasses, reduce pollen, Sun and dust, and other stimuli.


3, desensitization therapy in children with its principle is allergenic pollen extract, repeated small doses of injection to raise baby resistance and tolerance to allergenic pollen. Methods: allergenic pollen as antigen in patients with recurrent subcutaneous injection to the patient, doses from small to big, from thin to thick concentration, until patients can withstand large doses without degrees of allergic reaction. General to the onset of 2-3 months before the season started, seeking maintenance dose at the time of the seasonal, seasons after stop desensitization, desensitization to again by next season, 2-3 years. Reportedly have efficiencies of up to 90%.


Spring card he sexual conjunctivitis acute attack Shi, in children with because eyes parts odd itch, will kept of with hand rubbing Sassafras tsumu eyes, parents should timely stop, and immediately to in children with local with 0.5% acetate hydrogen of can of pine, and 0.25% strong of methylprednisolone or 0.025 or 0.05% to plug dexamethasone sodium, eye drops eye, began Shi each 1-2 hours once, yihou can reduced drops drug number, General 1-2 days on can makes symptoms mitigation. Mast cell membrane stabilizer, such as 2% acid sodium eye drops eye drops 4 times a day, the effect is good and no side effects, but onset is slow, can also be considered.


It is important to note that, the vast majority of spring catarrhal conjunctivitis with age in children with growth to gradually heal on their own, usually onset after the age of 30 are no longer.

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