Of intrauterine infection in neonates with pneumonia

Intrauterine infection of pneumonia as the name suggests, is in the intrauterine infection, often associated with some of the mothers or obstetric factors, therefore, to fully with this in mind when the diagnosis.

Fetal infection causes pneumonia pathogens through what means? First, mothers infected with some virus or bacteria during pregnancy, through blood circulation into the placenta, through the placenta into the fetal blood. Due to Hematogenous dissemination, in addition to causing pneumonia, often caused by infection of the brain, liver, spleen and other organs. Second: before birth, the mother, in case of premature rupture, or rupture of membranes before the onset, inside the vagina may up bacterial infection of membranes and amniotic fluid, fetal breathing infected amniotic fluid, pneumonia can occur. Premature rupture of membranes for more than 24 hours you can be up to 50% per cent in the incidence of pneumonia.

Neonates with intrauterine infection of pneumonia symptoms after they are born, manifested: difficulty in breathing, moaning, weeks and blue in the face, often do not cough, not necessarily heat. If menstruation line communications, in addition to pneumonia, systemic multiple organs damage can also occur, such as convulsions, coma, liver and spleen swelling, rash, jaundice, liver damage, etc. Severe complicated with respiratory failure, heart failure, shock and other complications.

To assist in troubleshooting, first detailed questioning history, notably asked the mother\'s pregnancy and childbirth. There is no history of acute and chronic infection such as fever, and premature rupture of membranes of free time. Also for further checks, such as a chest x ray, shadow visible lung spot or point mesh fuzzy shadow, sometimes with emphysema performance, like the infant bronchial. In addition, smear and culture also can be used for respiratory secretions, blood culture, serum virus or bacterial antigens, antibodies to identify the pathogen. Examination sample of necessary through the mother\'s birth canal or pathogen detection in serum.

Treatment of this disease is mainly resistance to infection. Should be based on the pathogen of drug sensitive test and selection of appropriate antibiotics. At the same time, strict observation of condition changes and correct hypoxia, maintain airway patency, ensuring adequate supply of nutrients. For severe pneumonia with respiratory failure, heart failure should actively rescuing, if necessary, treated with mechanical ventilation.

Child cough what should I do?

Respiratory diseases are common in young children, and coughs are the most common symptoms of child care. When the child is coughing, for different clinical conditions, mothers can take a variety of methods.

Cough is short and light: If a child cough light, does not affect diet, sleep, activity as usual, the spirit, then the mother need not worry. Children may be just a cold, let him rest, drink plenty of water, General 3-5 day natural healing.

Cough time more long: If cough has over a week, and cough more frequency, even with high fever, so should with children to hospital doctor, if check no exception, may is virus infection, General without antibiotics treatment, as long as Note rest, and diet, then taking some resistance HIV, and cough drug on can has, if is bacteria infection, is should in doctor guidance Xia application antibiotics, cannot own abuse antibiotics, so as not to caused body bacteria group disorders, immunity reduce, even effect liver, and renal function.

Cough with wheezing: crowing cocks are if a child is coughing accompanied by wheezing sound, you should as soon as possible to the hospital for treatment, doctors be based on the use of hormones and bronchodilators.

If a child often coughs, protracted course of disease, you should go to hospital to check for Mycoplasma infection or TB infection. If a child cough cure and recurrent attacks, the following methods to help children enhance immunity, away from coughing.

1, rational nutrition: at the stage of growth and development of children, such as the lack of some nutrients, such as calcium, iron, zinc, vitamins, children immunity will decline. Therefore, and should pay attention to balanced nutrition to children, if necessary, a doctor checks to see if the lack of certain nutrients, and the corresponding replenishment.

2, regular exercise: a reasonable amount of exercise can improve the function of the body, enhance metabolism of children cardiopulmonary capacity, improving the ability of children on the environment. Starting from cool autumn days, you should let your children wear thin, many to outdoor activities, a breath of fresh air, the children gradually adapt to the cold environment, improving the ability of keeping warm.

3, environmental tidiness: children\'s room to ventilate a day, if the parents when a respiratory infection, should minimize contact with the child. In some special cases, such as during the influenza, can take traditional Chinese medicine to prevent colds, recurrent respiratory infection in children may be appropriate under the guidance of the doctor to take some immunity intensifier.

Do you know congenital laryngeal stridor?

In the hospital outpatient throat often face a number of parents to the doctor telling children what happened to the old Hulu Hulu voices? These children often in was born Hou soon appears symptoms, suction Shi audio, nurse, and cry makes Shi increased, activities Hou also increased, while with suction Shi sternum Shang Wo (neck sternum upper) of obvious SAG, sometimes rib between and the sternum Xia Wo also has SAG, but General to sternum Shang Wo most obvious, this is congenital laryngeal asthma ming, and called laryngeal cartilage development does not full.

Development of laryngeal cartilage causing the disease is bad, too soft, breathe like a relatively soft suction pipe, laryngeal cartilage when SAG, the inhaled gas to pass a narrow airway, can be issued as whistle-like sound.

Congenital laryngeal stridor is light weight, light not much impact severe laryngeal stenosis at breathing time in children with severe, can cause the child hypoxia. In addition due to poor breathing, respiratory secretions discharged difficult, often prone to respiratory infections. Once the infection, respiratory mucosa edema, increased respiratory tract stricture, makes the illness increased, and protracted course of disease.
After the symptoms occurred in the neonatal period, and will gradually increase, generally months most 1-2, later grew up with age, will gradually harden cartilage, to gradually reduce after 6 months, about 1 disappear completely.

No effects of drug treatment for the disease. Child earlier than normal and more seriously and with cod liver oil and calcium can speed up cartilage hardens. In addition to such children should be more careful when feeding, milk and choke with water to prevent choke; to prevent respiratory tract infections, avoid close contact with patients with respiratory tract infection and physical exercises should be strengthened, as do more outdoor activities, baby gymnastics, etc, to enhance children\'s health.

What people should not get married childbearing

Chinese marriage law stipulates: \"suffering from leprosy, without treatment or suffering from other medical diseases prohibiting marriage believe that we should not get married on. ”

1, people should not get married

Serious genetic disease and in patients with congenital malformation of people, such as schizophrenia, various types of dementia, progressive muscular dystrophy congenital, tetanus and other diseases; suffer from reproductive organ malformations that cannot be corrected: \"lineal blood kinship next to and within three generations of blood\" against marriage.

2 persons, not marriage

Both men and women in the close relatives of people suffering from the same hereditary disease of the person to be married. This mainly refers to the recessive genetic diseases and certain genetic diseases, such as the congenital deaf, systemic albino disease, cretinism, schizophrenia. If the two sides must marry, it is best not fertility, so as not to produce genetic offspring. Such young men and women with those of the fine and the next of kin or in the same genetic disease to marry, you will greatly reduce the risk of illness of future generations.

3 persons, should postpone marriage

Genital malformation and determine after orthopedic surgery may be a normal sex life, such as hypospadias in males, such as phimosis, women without a vagina, imperforate hymen, shall advance surgery and elective married again. Where suffering from infectious diseases and is still within a defined period of isolation of patients or are in a period of chronic disease patients, such as tuberculosis people, serious heart disease should stay married. Syphilis, gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted diseases and leprosy patients thoroughly cured before getting married.

4 persons, not maternity

According to the principle of eugenics, all couples suffer from the same hereditary diseases are not children. Couples any party has following situation one who, due to its by health children-patient genetic of risk too large, also should does not reproductive descendants; serious of often chromosome dominant genetic disease, as long bone development does not full, and retinal mother cell tumor,; more gene genetic disease and is high Fortune Department (means except patients I outside its parents brothers sisters in the has a people or more people-patient also disease) who, as heavy syndrome congenital heart disease, and mania mad depression sexual psychiatric, even condition stability also should not be reproductive; does not is above range of rare genetic disease, where can died or caused life cannot self-care, and children directly onset and cannot treatment who, as Marfan\'s comprehensive syndrome,.

5, people who limit birth gender

Serious x-linked recessive genetic disease, such as von Willebrand disease, according to the man or the woman incidence of patients and their families, gender prediction after prenatal diagnosis to determine whether the purpose of selective abortion.

At present, many countries have enacted eugenics laws in the world, from what disease have been identified by law are not allowed to get married or having children. The eugenic law has not yet come out of our country, young men and women still by eugenics laws to be spouse, marriage and childbirth, to ensure the health, well-being of future generations.

Neonatal jaundice do?

After birth the baby all right. But 3-5 days after baby\'s face is yellow, and the trend of more and more yellow. This is going on about? It doesn\'t matter, mostly due to physiological jaundice of the newborn.

, Neonates in physiological jaundice is a special physiological phenomenon, almost all normal newborn. Its characteristics are:

1, 2-3 day jaundice occurs after birth, the skin is pale yellow, the sclera (white eyes) with slightly yellow, slightly yellow urine, discomfort-free performance, most obviously di4-6 days jaundice, term infants jaundice dissipated di10-14 days after birth, preterm infants may be extended to di3-4 weeks receded.

2, the value of determination of serum bilirubin is high.

Physiological jaundice of newborn is the main reason the body produces too much bilirubin, transformation and excretion of bilirubin and liver capacity, resulting in accumulation of bilirubin in the blood and the jaundice. Physiological phenomenon, generally without treatment, more drinking glucose water, promoting diuresis, discharge of bilirubin. Some serious jaundice complicated with bilirubin encephalopathy (kernicterus) cause permanent brain damage, so once baby\'s jaundice have increased timely medical treatment, so as not to delay the illness, unfortunately for life.

Second, to distinguish between pathological jaundice, pathological jaundice caused by the disease. Its characteristics are:

1 occur within 24 hours after birth, jaundice, or occur after 1 week, dissipated or jaundice and complex appears.

2, long duration over time of physiological jaundice of jaundice.

3 excessive, jaundice, serum bilirubin exceeds the value of physiological jaundice. Common in hemolytic disease of newborn pathological jaundice, neonatal sepsis, neonatal hepatitis, neonatal biliary tract deformities, cretinism, cephalhematoma, once pathological jaundice, diagnosis and treatment should seek medical advice immediately and avoid contact with patients with respiratory tract infection.

Do you know what throw up milk in newborns and neonatal vomiting different?

Throw up milk in newborns is breast milk immediately after the 1-2 exit return to flow into the baby\'s mouth, then ripple out from the altercation. After a small number of newborns is breast for a while, change in body position (see when breastfeeding to baby diaper shortly after) ripple caused by milk. Throw up milk newborns are generally good, does not affect the growth and development, can be considered as normal. With the growth of age, a phenomenon more than 6 months after birth naturally disappear.

Vomiting is a common phenomenon in the neonatal period. Vomiting is different from throw up milk, vomiting is due to the digestive tract and other organs were some anomalies caused by nerve stimulation of reflex action. When vomiting, milk more use of Jet-like emission from the mouth. Vomit is either milk or milk.

Causes of vomiting is more complex, neonatal vomiting and vomiting in children of other ages are different, and neonatal gastrointestinal anatomy and Physiology features have a great relationship. Neonatal gastric horizontal transverse position, smaller, and entrance to the stomach that is less cardiac development, export development better, characteristics of the formation export tight entrance loose, so milk easily due to regurgitation and vomiting. If you experience improper feeding or care, such as excessive number of feed, feed too much, the nipple is too big or SAG, perforations or bottle feed the pacifier is too big, sucking too hastily, overshoot, or prostrate after breastfeeding, or excessive, early turn babies are prone to vomiting. When severe, milk also choked out from the nose. This vomiting as soon as improved feeding and nursing methods to be relieved. As a parent in particular to note after each nursing the newborn should be vertical hold, Pat on the back and let the belching exhaust, then let the child lying position on the right shuixia so that you can avoid vomiting. After taking the above method is still vomiting, you should go to the hospital to identify causes of vomiting, and timely manner.

After neonatal health infectious pneumonia

Neonatal infectious pneumonia after accounting for most of neonatal infectious pneumonia are common and frequently occurring illnesses of the neonatal period, can be caused by a variety of pathogenic micro-organisms, mainly for bacterial infections, including staphylococci, Escherichia coli, pneumococci. In recent years some of the less common bacterial infection is on the rise in the past, such as: klebsialla pneumonia, Pseudomonas bacteria. In addition, some anaerobic bacteria, fungi, viruses, Chlamydia trachomatis can also cause neonatal infectious pneumonia after birth.

Postnatal transmission of infectious pneumonia in neonates are the following:

A, close contact: this is the most common routes of transmission, fewer opportunities due to contact with outsiders, family members with respiratory tract infections or respiratory bacteria has become a major source of infection. Because of poor neonatal respiratory system defense feature, contact common upper respiratory tract infection, can lead to pneumonia in neonates.

Second, bloodstream infections: neonatal umbilical infection, skin infection, pathogens can be spread through blood circulation to lungs and cause pneumonia.

Three, iatrogenic infection: the reason for the hospitalization of newborns in the hospital may not strictly due to disinfection of medical instruments or ward, as well as other children suffering from infectious diseases isolation hospital cross infection caused by such factors as not enough. In particular, long-term hospitalization of premature infants and children with severe and multiple antibiotics, ventilators, and arterial and venous catheter inserted more occurrence of iatrogenic infection in children.

Neonatal infectious pneumonia occurs after birth, after 3 days of health, and infant pneumonia is different, fever, cough, expectoration these common symptoms of pneumonia in newborns is rare, especially in premature infants and newborns within 2 weeks of birth, mainly for bad spirits, hyperpnea, milk or eat milk choked. Cough symptoms newborns can be close to full moon. Serious condition, refused milk can appear, weeks, or blue in the face, mouth saliva, breathing difficulties, such as complicated with respiratory failure and heart failure, is a critical condition, needed emergency treatment. Except when the need for visible signs of Dyspnea and hypoxia, a pulmonary Rale infant pneumonia often than obvious, some children can be heard in wet-Lo tone, if at the time of pulmonary auscultation heard widely-intensive fine wet Lo tone, you are prompted to merge with congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema.

Treatment of neonatal infectious pneumonia after birth should be particularly stressed two points: first, to actively control infections, according to different pathogens selecting appropriate antibiotics or antiviral drugs and intravenous administration better. Secondly, strengthen the management of respiratory tract and, if necessary, give oxygen, respiratory secretions or sticky spray inhalation should be given and take back suction to maintain airway patency, also in children should always transform position, to facilitate the expansion of the lungs and drainage of secretions. With serious complications, should be carried out into the intensive care unit monitoring rescue.

Neonatal infectious pneumonia can be prevented after birth. Contact relatives of the newborn should observe personal hygiene, have less ill should contact neonates. Parents who suffer from respiratory tract infection, in care children should pay attention to hand washing and wearing masks. Should also be declined as much as possible to visit. Find child when there are circumstances such as umbilical inflammation or infection of the skin, should be actively treated. Hospital\'s neonatal Ward should strictly enforce the disinfection and isolation system, different disease should be admitted, minimize the duration of hospitalization in children, rational use of antibiotics.

What happened to the hemolytic disease of newborn

Hemolytic disease of newborn refers to as the mother and the child\'s blood group incompatibility and hemolytic disease caused by, the most common are ABO blood group incompatibility, Rh blood group incompatibility less seen, occasionally you can see other blood group incompatibility.

Cause hemolysis of human blood groups a, b, AB and O type. Is on the red blood cells have a type a Antigen, b-type b antigens, AB has both a and b antigens, O-type is not any antigen. Blood type is hereditary, decided jointly by the mother and father\'s genes. When the mother\'s blood type is O-, children when hemolysis occurs for a type, b type, called ABO hemolysis; Rh negative mother, children as Rh positive and sometimes causing hemolytic, called Rh hemolytic disease. Rh blood group incompatibility in rare, due to the frequency of Rh negative racial differences in: about 15% in Caucasian populations, United States in the black 5%, in Chinese Han population of less than 0.5%.

So how can blood of the mother and child are met together, are all blood group incompatibility will cause hemolysis of mother? mothers after pregnancy, fetal blood in the blood of mother and child are separated by a layer of film, you can exchange nutrients, metabolites, and oxygen. But blood does not directly circulation, only in some causes Xia as trauma, and inflammatory,, fetal of blood cells can inflow maternal, and fetal was since father of blood type if precisely and mother not, so, as long as fetal of red blood cells entered maternal, its red blood cells Shang of Antigen on can stimulation mother produced corresponding of antibody, this antibody then by placenta entered fetal of blood cycle, and children red blood cells Shang of Antigen work, is occurs Antigen antibody reaction, makes large red blood cells was damage, dissolved, occurs anemia. At the same time generate large amounts of bilirubin, and jaundice.

Hemolytic disease of newborn outstanding performance are: 1, jaundice occur within 24 hours after the health and rapidly deepened. Level 2, jaundice, scleral development to face, neck, trunk, limbs and the palms and soles. 3, progressive development of the skin from light yellow to golden yellow, Cang yellow when accompanied by anemia, edema occurs. 4, laboratory examination showed manifestations of hemolytic anemia and jaundice: elevated indirect bilirubin obvious, hemoglobin low, elevated reticulocyte and blood group incompatibility of mother. 5, also confirmed the need for mother and child for special laboratory tests of blood, such as mother and child cross immunological test (Qom test).

Observed in medical practice, not all of the mother and child hemolytic disease of the blood group incompatibility, accounted for only a few of onset and severity can vary greatly, clinical manifestations of light, similar to the physiological jaundice; weight dangerously ill, such as delayed diagnosis and treatment can be life-threatening. What caused this difference, there is not particularly clear. In General, Rh hemolytic than ABO hemolytic symptoms early and heavy, fetal Rh hemolytic typically occurs in the second, ABO hemolysis can occur in the first. Hemolytic disease of newborn and genetic factors are closely related, so the fetus pregnant again more incidence, symptoms are more severe.

What is Biorhythm eugenics law

Biological rhythm is the application of human eugenics law three types of physical, mental and emotional human biological rhythms (some scholars in China called the human biological clock) run cycle theory, by calculating couple\'s biological clock runs the corresponding status, select best time pregnancies, and to achieve the excellent reproductive quality children\'s wishes.

Scientists on human three rhythm of research found, dang people of various biological clock run climax period Shi, people of energy most strong, do efficiency high, intelligence over usual; instead, dang people of various biological clock run to critical period (by climax period into low period or by low period into climax period of two or three days time) and low period Shi, people of physical energy decline, emotional low, and do efficiency low, work easy out errors.

If the couple has a variety of biological clock runs in the climax at the time of pregnancy, and will be able to give birth to children of high quality; on the contrary, if in a variety of biological clock runs at a low ebb at the time of pregnancy, infants may give birth to poor quality.

In the growing phenomenon of society, people often find that, under normal conditions, some higher IQ couples had retarded child with high quality, some of the ordinary people of the University\'s brilliant student investigation of many of the cases shows that this phenomenon mainly with wife pregnant day clock running conditions. Thus, application of circadian clock eugenics law, select biological clocks best time to run to the pregnancy, and is an important new measures to improve the quality of newborn.

Intelligence and genetic relationship between what

Numerous facts indicate that the wisdom and ability is not fully determined by the genetic, but have certain relations with genetic.

Genetic effects on intellectual development is objective. Current intelligence measurement standard generally used is \"IQ\". IQ-200 points, the highest score is 200, the minimum is 0.

90-110 who fall within the scope of normal intelligence; 120-140 is a wise man; more than 140 of the person is angelically or genius, lower the score, said intelligence worse. 70 points or less for mental retardation, of which 50-70 belong to stupid, 25-50, dementia, 0-25, idiot. High IQ of parents children are often smarter, and vice versa.

According to statistics, the parents of high intelligence, a child\'s intelligence is often also high intelligence usually parents, kids intelligence also generally; parents intellectual defects and intellectual development of children may be incomplete. Some long-term research a group of IQ over 140 children, found that these children grow up and have maintained excellent talent. Their children\'s IQ average for 128 points, far more than the General level of children. And for mental defects, their child has 59% mental defect or mental retardation.

However, the actual performance of intelligence to be greatly affected by subjective efforts and social environment, the day after tomorrow\'s education, training and nutritional factors play a considerable role. This section does not exist, it is a good genetic basis even. Can imagine that even has a special brain structure of \"child prodigy\", if birth fell into the Wolf cave, and can only be grown \"Wolf child\".

Since ancient times, there have been many highly intelligent structure of the family, such as the musicians of the Bach family 8 136 people, 50 men and was a famous musician; both Mozart and Weber family several generations of famous musicians. Northern and Southern dynasties in China son Zu Hengzhi, grandson of the famous scientist Zu Chongzhi Zu Hao are mechanical inventor, also was a famous astronomer and mathematician. This family aggregation of intelligence, once considered examples of genetic decisions intelligence. However, the family is the intellectual development of the most basic environmental factors, families provide directed education advantage. Familial aggregation of intellectual phenomena, precisely describes the role of congenital and acquired factors on intellectual development.

This shows that the genetic intelligence of basic quality, acquired factors affecting its development possibilities. Therefore, intelligence superior to enable future generations, we must work together on the eugenic and cultivating, the child\'s intellectual potential to the fullest play.

Spouse attention \"description\" complementary

Everyone will inevitably some \"defects\" or \"low\", there is no perfect person in the world. To enable future generations more athletic, more intelligent, while the spouse, you should take into account the \"description\" complementarity.

Each of the human body \"description\" (that is, surface characteristics and intrinsic quality of the human body) is determined by genes. Size height, body weight, facial beauty and ugliness of sth, these are associated with genetic. Therefore, when you select an object, fully compare the pros and cons of both sides, so that women and men to the maximum extent of \"complementary\".
For example, short should match the tall, thin, fat distribution, developed body of barrel-chested body distribution of lower limb, black skin matching white skin, small eyes with large eyes, and so on, to cover one aspect of \"description\" defect.

We mentioned in the article, intelligence is genetic. Double main difference in intelligence and ability of men and women are not the same as well. Such as poor mathematical ability, mathematical ability some of the best of the other party.

A man\'s life is also associated with genetic. Someone made a survey and found that linear relationship between mothers and sons and daughters of life, and daughter and father and son are not only has this correspondence. Have longevity descendants of parents, you can expect the descendants live longer than duanshou parents. Therefore, a duanshou family men should find a long family for expedient only women\'s match.

What is neonatal convulsion

Convulsion, commonly known as \"fan\", are common symptoms in newborns, premature infants are more often. Most of them are a manifestation of severe diseases. Once in Neonatal seizures, should be immediately taken to the hospital for further examination and treatment. Larger older children when a convulsion occurs the action, it is easy to identify; and very different newborn, attack duration shorter, smaller, and because many newborns are tight, so if he does not look hard to spot action of neonatal ventilation.

Neonatal convulsion comes in many forms, can be the face muscles twitch, characterized by eyes squint, small eyelid and facial muscles twitch, mouths were or similar sucking action, or a limb, one side of a limb or bilateral limb TIC. In short forms varied, sometimes of neonates with seizures of particularly local small and normal operation is not easy to distinguish between.

Then how to distinguish between normal activity and the seizure of the newborn? Neonatal seizures other than limb or abnormal muscle movements, often accompanied by other changes, observe the following differences:

1, posture changes: normal newborn limbs often is buckling State, but not excessively curved flexor, wrist, knee, elbow and ankle joint angles of usually not less than 90 degrees, open the package was galloping by limbs often irregular. Such as extremity joints angle less than 90 degrees, hypermyotonia description, if the limb soft, straight, body into a glyph stating low muscle tension.

2, complexion changed: neonatal when serious convulsions, often accompanied by short-time face white or cyanotic, sometimes accompanied by foam at the mouth.

3, eye changes: most of neonatal convulsion accompanied by loss of consciousness for a short time, characterized by absence, stare or strabismus, etc.

In short in Neonatal seizures except when a limb or muscle twitch, a total will be accompanied by a change in consciousness, complexion and muscular tension, and so on, careful observation is not difficult to identify.

5 principles of caring nursing baby diarrhea

Almost every mother encountered troubles for baby diarrhea. Now positive Ruqiu, diarrhea restaurant is a sweep of the season, in order to keep the baby safe through the autumn, Mommy needs it carefully on the control of diarrhoeal disease and care more about knowledge –

What causes baby\'s diarrhea?

Baby diarrhea caused by culprits are bacteria and viruses. In the infantile diarrhea in autumn and winter, 40%~70% small patients is caused by Rotavirus infection called, 20% for other bacteria.

Because babies younger, lower-stomach immune function, slightly contaminated with bacteria in food or utensils, baby can cause diarrhea; in addition, other diseases such as colds, fever, pneumonia and other complications may also cause diarrhea.

Principle 5 nursing baby diarrhea

Principle 1: replenish the body of water

Diarrhea will render as one condition of mild dehydration, therefore, focus of care for the baby before supplement loss of body water. Mum can pick from the rehydration of the following methods:

Since the sugar and salt. In 500 ml of boiling water, adding glucose or sugar 10 g, 2~5 g table salt. By 20~40 mL/kg of body weight ratio, finished in 4 hours orally. Remaining taken at any time.

Soup with salt. Soup with 500 ml and 2 grams of salt, let the baby when boiling water for drinking.

Salt porridge. If baby\'s digestive function is good, my mother can feed the baby and salt porridge.

Wearing a new formula of oral rehydration salts (ORS): 3.5 grams of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, 2.5 grams, 1.5 g of potassium chloride, anhydrous glucose 20 g, add water to 1000 ml.

Principle 2: pay attention to food conditioning

Once the baby diarrhea, some mum diet, fear that increasing illness. In fact, on the contrary, diarrhea babies need nutrient-rich foods to prevent diarrhoeal malnutrition after. Breastfeeding your baby can continue breastfeeding, can still give the usual feeding method of artificial feeding, \"what to eat what they eat\" nothing fell. Need mother attention is, baby at this time the recovery stage of gastrointestinal function are at, so eating eating less meals should be followed, from less to more, from thin to thick principle.

Principle 3: note that warm

Seasonal variation, temperature high low, very prone to colds, fever, increase the symptoms of diarrhea. During the baby diarrhea, abdominal warm mother should pay attention to the baby if baby cool extremities, can use hot water bags to keep warm, but we must prevent Scalds.

Principle 4: avoid cross infection

Mum note room air circulation, suffering from diarrhea in patients with respiratory tract infections do not touch the baby, to prevent cross-infection.

Principle 5: keeping the buttock skin clean

During diarrhea, mum to prevent diaper rash. Because the baby will have increased, perianal skin and mucosal damage, after each bowel movements should rinse with warm water, then put some ointment of grease. Baby to change diapers, avoids dung urine soaking diapers and skin friction and the ruptured. Prevent diaper rash and secondary infection.

Third, seven-anti-

Diarrhea, go away!

Coincided with the peak of autumn diarrhea outbreak now, to babies from diarrhea harassment, Mum lives in the face of baby care.

For small age of baby

• Encouraging breastfeeding, and avoid in summer and autumn to babies weaned.

• Artificial feeding baby, mum to pay attention to food hygiene, each breast with boiled water before laundry appliances, conditional preferably boil once a day.

◇ In children during the appetite, reduce the amount of milk and other foods, can be replaced with water.

◇ If your baby suffers from malnutrition, rickets and extraintestinal infection should be treated in a timely manner, you can prevent the occurrence of diarrhea.

• Mum to be aware of for the baby warm.

For old baby

◇ Boot babies develop a good habit to wash hands after meals.

◇ Don\'t drink water, do not eat unclean foods.

• Do not give baby overnight or not to eat fresh food.

◇ Baby eating utensils, Bowl, spoon, and so on, each time you should use before and after you are finished using water for laundry, the best disinfection boiled once a day.

• Baby toys is the virus source, should be regularly disinfected.

◇ Strengthening Baby exercise, increase its resistance.

Of intrauterine infection in neonates with pneumonia

Intrauterine infection of pneumonia as the name suggests, is in the intrauterine infection, often associated with some of the mothers or obstetric factors, therefore, to fully with this in mind when the diagnosis.

Fetal infection causes pneumonia pathogens through what means? First, mothers infected with some virus or bacteria during pregnancy, through blood circulation into the placenta, through the placenta into the fetal blood. Due to Hematogenous dissemination, in addition to causing pneumonia, often caused by infection of the brain, liver, spleen and other organs. Second: before birth, the mother, in case of premature rupture, or rupture of membranes before the onset, inside the vagina may up bacterial infection of membranes and amniotic fluid, fetal breathing infected amniotic fluid, pneumonia can occur. Premature rupture of membranes for more than 24 hours you can be up to 50% per cent in the incidence of pneumonia.

Neonates with intrauterine infection of pneumonia symptoms after they are born, manifested: difficulty in breathing, moaning, weeks and blue in the face, often do not cough, not necessarily heat. If menstruation line communications, in addition to pneumonia, systemic multiple organs damage can also occur, such as convulsions, coma, liver and spleen swelling, rash, jaundice, liver damage, etc. Severe complicated with respiratory failure, heart failure, shock and other complications.

To assist in troubleshooting, first detailed questioning history, notably asked the mother\'s pregnancy and childbirth. There is no history of acute and chronic infection such as fever, and premature rupture of membranes of free time. Also for further checks, such as a chest x ray, shadow visible lung spot or point mesh fuzzy shadow, sometimes with emphysema performance, like the infant bronchial. In addition, smear and culture also can be used for respiratory secretions, blood culture, serum virus or bacterial antigens, antibodies to identify the pathogen. Examination sample of necessary through the mother\'s birth canal or pathogen detection in serum.

Treatment of this disease is mainly resistance to infection. Should be based on the pathogen of drug sensitive test and selection of appropriate antibiotics. At the same time, strict observation of condition changes and correct hypoxia, maintain airway patency, ensuring adequate supply of nutrients. For severe pneumonia with respiratory failure, heart failure should actively rescuing, if necessary, treated with mechanical ventilation.

Child cough what should I do?

Respiratory diseases are common in young children, and coughs are the most common symptoms of child care. When the child is coughing, for different clinical conditions, mothers can take a variety of methods.

Cough is short and light: If a child cough light, does not affect diet, sleep, activity as usual, the spirit, then the mother need not worry. Children may be just a cold, let him rest, drink plenty of water, General 3-5 day natural healing.

Cough time more long: If cough has over a week, and cough more frequency, even with high fever, so should with children to hospital doctor, if check no exception, may is virus infection, General without antibiotics treatment, as long as Note rest, and diet, then taking some resistance HIV, and cough drug on can has, if is bacteria infection, is should in doctor guidance Xia application antibiotics, cannot own abuse antibiotics, so as not to caused body bacteria group disorders, immunity reduce, even effect liver, and renal function.

Cough with wheezing: crowing cocks are if a child is coughing accompanied by wheezing sound, you should as soon as possible to the hospital for treatment, doctors be based on the use of hormones and bronchodilators.

If a child often coughs, protracted course of disease, you should go to hospital to check for Mycoplasma infection or TB infection. If a child cough cure and recurrent attacks, the following methods to help children enhance immunity, away from coughing.

1, rational nutrition: at the stage of growth and development of children, such as the lack of some nutrients, such as calcium, iron, zinc, vitamins, children immunity will decline. Therefore, and should pay attention to balanced nutrition to children, if necessary, a doctor checks to see if the lack of certain nutrients, and the corresponding replenishment.

2, regular exercise: a reasonable amount of exercise can improve the function of the body, enhance metabolism of children cardiopulmonary capacity, improving the ability of children on the environment. Starting from cool autumn days, you should let your children wear thin, many to outdoor activities, a breath of fresh air, the children gradually adapt to the cold environment, improving the ability of keeping warm.

3, environmental tidiness: children\'s room to ventilate a day, if the parents when a respiratory infection, should minimize contact with the child. In some special cases, such as during the influenza, can take traditional Chinese medicine to prevent colds, recurrent respiratory infection in children may be appropriate under the guidance of the doctor to take some immunity intensifier.

Do you know congenital laryngeal stridor?

In the hospital outpatient throat often face a number of parents to the doctor telling children what happened to the old Hulu Hulu voices? These children often in was born Hou soon appears symptoms, suction Shi audio, nurse, and cry makes Shi increased, activities Hou also increased, while with suction Shi sternum Shang Wo (neck sternum upper) of obvious SAG, sometimes rib between and the sternum Xia Wo also has SAG, but General to sternum Shang Wo most obvious, this is congenital laryngeal asthma ming, and called laryngeal cartilage development does not full.

Development of laryngeal cartilage causing the disease is bad, too soft, breathe like a relatively soft suction pipe, laryngeal cartilage when SAG, the inhaled gas to pass a narrow airway, can be issued as whistle-like sound.

Congenital laryngeal stridor is light weight, light not much impact severe laryngeal stenosis at breathing time in children with severe, can cause the child hypoxia. In addition due to poor breathing, respiratory secretions discharged difficult, often prone to respiratory infections. Once the infection, respiratory mucosa edema, increased respiratory tract stricture, makes the illness increased, and protracted course of disease.
After the symptoms occurred in the neonatal period, and will gradually increase, generally months most 1-2, later grew up with age, will gradually harden cartilage, to gradually reduce after 6 months, about 1 disappear completely.

No effects of drug treatment for the disease. Child earlier than normal and more seriously and with cod liver oil and calcium can speed up cartilage hardens. In addition to such children should be more careful when feeding, milk and choke with water to prevent choke; to prevent respiratory tract infections, avoid close contact with patients with respiratory tract infection and physical exercises should be strengthened, as do more outdoor activities, baby gymnastics, etc, to enhance children\'s health.

What people should not get married childbearing

Chinese marriage law stipulates: \"suffering from leprosy, without treatment or suffering from other medical diseases prohibiting marriage believe that we should not get married on. ”

1, people should not get married

Serious genetic disease and in patients with congenital malformation of people, such as schizophrenia, various types of dementia, progressive muscular dystrophy congenital, tetanus and other diseases; suffer from reproductive organ malformations that cannot be corrected: \"lineal blood kinship next to and within three generations of blood\" against marriage.

2 persons, not marriage

Both men and women in the close relatives of people suffering from the same hereditary disease of the person to be married. This mainly refers to the recessive genetic diseases and certain genetic diseases, such as the congenital deaf, systemic albino disease, cretinism, schizophrenia. If the two sides must marry, it is best not fertility, so as not to produce genetic offspring. Such young men and women with those of the fine and the next of kin or in the same genetic disease to marry, you will greatly reduce the risk of illness of future generations.

3 persons, should postpone marriage

Genital malformation and determine after orthopedic surgery may be a normal sex life, such as hypospadias in males, such as phimosis, women without a vagina, imperforate hymen, shall advance surgery and elective married again. Where suffering from infectious diseases and is still within a defined period of isolation of patients or are in a period of chronic disease patients, such as tuberculosis people, serious heart disease should stay married. Syphilis, gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted diseases and leprosy patients thoroughly cured before getting married.

4 persons, not maternity

According to the principle of eugenics, all couples suffer from the same hereditary diseases are not children. Couples any party has following situation one who, due to its by health children-patient genetic of risk too large, also should does not reproductive descendants; serious of often chromosome dominant genetic disease, as long bone development does not full, and retinal mother cell tumor,; more gene genetic disease and is high Fortune Department (means except patients I outside its parents brothers sisters in the has a people or more people-patient also disease) who, as heavy syndrome congenital heart disease, and mania mad depression sexual psychiatric, even condition stability also should not be reproductive; does not is above range of rare genetic disease, where can died or caused life cannot self-care, and children directly onset and cannot treatment who, as Marfan\'s comprehensive syndrome,.

5, people who limit birth gender

Serious x-linked recessive genetic disease, such as von Willebrand disease, according to the man or the woman incidence of patients and their families, gender prediction after prenatal diagnosis to determine whether the purpose of selective abortion.

At present, many countries have enacted eugenics laws in the world, from what disease have been identified by law are not allowed to get married or having children. The eugenic law has not yet come out of our country, young men and women still by eugenics laws to be spouse, marriage and childbirth, to ensure the health, well-being of future generations.

Neonatal jaundice do?

After birth the baby all right. But 3-5 days after baby\'s face is yellow, and the trend of more and more yellow. This is going on about? It doesn\'t matter, mostly due to physiological jaundice of the newborn.

, Neonates in physiological jaundice is a special physiological phenomenon, almost all normal newborn. Its characteristics are:

1, 2-3 day jaundice occurs after birth, the skin is pale yellow, the sclera (white eyes) with slightly yellow, slightly yellow urine, discomfort-free performance, most obviously di4-6 days jaundice, term infants jaundice dissipated di10-14 days after birth, preterm infants may be extended to di3-4 weeks receded.

2, the value of determination of serum bilirubin is high.

Physiological jaundice of newborn is the main reason the body produces too much bilirubin, transformation and excretion of bilirubin and liver capacity, resulting in accumulation of bilirubin in the blood and the jaundice. Physiological phenomenon, generally without treatment, more drinking glucose water, promoting diuresis, discharge of bilirubin. Some serious jaundice complicated with bilirubin encephalopathy (kernicterus) cause permanent brain damage, so once baby\'s jaundice have increased timely medical treatment, so as not to delay the illness, unfortunately for life.

Second, to distinguish between pathological jaundice, pathological jaundice caused by the disease. Its characteristics are:

1 occur within 24 hours after birth, jaundice, or occur after 1 week, dissipated or jaundice and complex appears.

2, long duration over time of physiological jaundice of jaundice.

3 excessive, jaundice, serum bilirubin exceeds the value of physiological jaundice. Common in hemolytic disease of newborn pathological jaundice, neonatal sepsis, neonatal hepatitis, neonatal biliary tract deformities, cretinism, cephalhematoma, once pathological jaundice, diagnosis and treatment should seek medical advice immediately and avoid contact with patients with respiratory tract infection.

Do you know what throw up milk in newborns and neonatal vomiting different?

Throw up milk in newborns is breast milk immediately after the 1-2 exit return to flow into the baby\'s mouth, then ripple out from the altercation. After a small number of newborns is breast for a while, change in body position (see when breastfeeding to baby diaper shortly after) ripple caused by milk. Throw up milk newborns are generally good, does not affect the growth and development, can be considered as normal. With the growth of age, a phenomenon more than 6 months after birth naturally disappear.

Vomiting is a common phenomenon in the neonatal period. Vomiting is different from throw up milk, vomiting is due to the digestive tract and other organs were some anomalies caused by nerve stimulation of reflex action. When vomiting, milk more use of Jet-like emission from the mouth. Vomit is either milk or milk.

Causes of vomiting is more complex, neonatal vomiting and vomiting in children of other ages are different, and neonatal gastrointestinal anatomy and Physiology features have a great relationship. Neonatal gastric horizontal transverse position, smaller, and entrance to the stomach that is less cardiac development, export development better, characteristics of the formation export tight entrance loose, so milk easily due to regurgitation and vomiting. If you experience improper feeding or care, such as excessive number of feed, feed too much, the nipple is too big or SAG, perforations or bottle feed the pacifier is too big, sucking too hastily, overshoot, or prostrate after breastfeeding, or excessive, early turn babies are prone to vomiting. When severe, milk also choked out from the nose. This vomiting as soon as improved feeding and nursing methods to be relieved. As a parent in particular to note after each nursing the newborn should be vertical hold, Pat on the back and let the belching exhaust, then let the child lying position on the right shuixia so that you can avoid vomiting. After taking the above method is still vomiting, you should go to the hospital to identify causes of vomiting, and timely manner.

After neonatal health infectious pneumonia

Neonatal infectious pneumonia after accounting for most of neonatal infectious pneumonia are common and frequently occurring illnesses of the neonatal period, can be caused by a variety of pathogenic micro-organisms, mainly for bacterial infections, including staphylococci, Escherichia coli, pneumococci. In recent years some of the less common bacterial infection is on the rise in the past, such as: klebsialla pneumonia, Pseudomonas bacteria. In addition, some anaerobic bacteria, fungi, viruses, Chlamydia trachomatis can also cause neonatal infectious pneumonia after birth.

Postnatal transmission of infectious pneumonia in neonates are the following:

A, close contact: this is the most common routes of transmission, fewer opportunities due to contact with outsiders, family members with respiratory tract infections or respiratory bacteria has become a major source of infection. Because of poor neonatal respiratory system defense feature, contact common upper respiratory tract infection, can lead to pneumonia in neonates.

Second, bloodstream infections: neonatal umbilical infection, skin infection, pathogens can be spread through blood circulation to lungs and cause pneumonia.

Three, iatrogenic infection: the reason for the hospitalization of newborns in the hospital may not strictly due to disinfection of medical instruments or ward, as well as other children suffering from infectious diseases isolation hospital cross infection caused by such factors as not enough. In particular, long-term hospitalization of premature infants and children with severe and multiple antibiotics, ventilators, and arterial and venous catheter inserted more occurrence of iatrogenic infection in children.

Neonatal infectious pneumonia occurs after birth, after 3 days of health, and infant pneumonia is different, fever, cough, expectoration these common symptoms of pneumonia in newborns is rare, especially in premature infants and newborns within 2 weeks of birth, mainly for bad spirits, hyperpnea, milk or eat milk choked. Cough symptoms newborns can be close to full moon. Serious condition, refused milk can appear, weeks, or blue in the face, mouth saliva, breathing difficulties, such as complicated with respiratory failure and heart failure, is a critical condition, needed emergency treatment. Except when the need for visible signs of Dyspnea and hypoxia, a pulmonary Rale infant pneumonia often than obvious, some children can be heard in wet-Lo tone, if at the time of pulmonary auscultation heard widely-intensive fine wet Lo tone, you are prompted to merge with congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema.

Treatment of neonatal infectious pneumonia after birth should be particularly stressed two points: first, to actively control infections, according to different pathogens selecting appropriate antibiotics or antiviral drugs and intravenous administration better. Secondly, strengthen the management of respiratory tract and, if necessary, give oxygen, respiratory secretions or sticky spray inhalation should be given and take back suction to maintain airway patency, also in children should always transform position, to facilitate the expansion of the lungs and drainage of secretions. With serious complications, should be carried out into the intensive care unit monitoring rescue.

Neonatal infectious pneumonia can be prevented after birth. Contact relatives of the newborn should observe personal hygiene, have less ill should contact neonates. Parents who suffer from respiratory tract infection, in care children should pay attention to hand washing and wearing masks. Should also be declined as much as possible to visit. Find child when there are circumstances such as umbilical inflammation or infection of the skin, should be actively treated. Hospital\'s neonatal Ward should strictly enforce the disinfection and isolation system, different disease should be admitted, minimize the duration of hospitalization in children, rational use of antibiotics.

What happened to the hemolytic disease of newborn

Hemolytic disease of newborn refers to as the mother and the child\'s blood group incompatibility and hemolytic disease caused by, the most common are ABO blood group incompatibility, Rh blood group incompatibility less seen, occasionally you can see other blood group incompatibility.

Cause hemolysis of human blood groups a, b, AB and O type. Is on the red blood cells have a type a Antigen, b-type b antigens, AB has both a and b antigens, O-type is not any antigen. Blood type is hereditary, decided jointly by the mother and father\'s genes. When the mother\'s blood type is O-, children when hemolysis occurs for a type, b type, called ABO hemolysis; Rh negative mother, children as Rh positive and sometimes causing hemolytic, called Rh hemolytic disease. Rh blood group incompatibility in rare, due to the frequency of Rh negative racial differences in: about 15% in Caucasian populations, United States in the black 5%, in Chinese Han population of less than 0.5%.

So how can blood of the mother and child are met together, are all blood group incompatibility will cause hemolysis of mother? mothers after pregnancy, fetal blood in the blood of mother and child are separated by a layer of film, you can exchange nutrients, metabolites, and oxygen. But blood does not directly circulation, only in some causes Xia as trauma, and inflammatory,, fetal of blood cells can inflow maternal, and fetal was since father of blood type if precisely and mother not, so, as long as fetal of red blood cells entered maternal, its red blood cells Shang of Antigen on can stimulation mother produced corresponding of antibody, this antibody then by placenta entered fetal of blood cycle, and children red blood cells Shang of Antigen work, is occurs Antigen antibody reaction, makes large red blood cells was damage, dissolved, occurs anemia. At the same time generate large amounts of bilirubin, and jaundice.

Hemolytic disease of newborn outstanding performance are: 1, jaundice occur within 24 hours after the health and rapidly deepened. Level 2, jaundice, scleral development to face, neck, trunk, limbs and the palms and soles. 3, progressive development of the skin from light yellow to golden yellow, Cang yellow when accompanied by anemia, edema occurs. 4, laboratory examination showed manifestations of hemolytic anemia and jaundice: elevated indirect bilirubin obvious, hemoglobin low, elevated reticulocyte and blood group incompatibility of mother. 5, also confirmed the need for mother and child for special laboratory tests of blood, such as mother and child cross immunological test (Qom test).

Observed in medical practice, not all of the mother and child hemolytic disease of the blood group incompatibility, accounted for only a few of onset and severity can vary greatly, clinical manifestations of light, similar to the physiological jaundice; weight dangerously ill, such as delayed diagnosis and treatment can be life-threatening. What caused this difference, there is not particularly clear. In General, Rh hemolytic than ABO hemolytic symptoms early and heavy, fetal Rh hemolytic typically occurs in the second, ABO hemolysis can occur in the first. Hemolytic disease of newborn and genetic factors are closely related, so the fetus pregnant again more incidence, symptoms are more severe.

What is Biorhythm eugenics law

Biological rhythm is the application of human eugenics law three types of physical, mental and emotional human biological rhythms (some scholars in China called the human biological clock) run cycle theory, by calculating couple\'s biological clock runs the corresponding status, select best time pregnancies, and to achieve the excellent reproductive quality children\'s wishes.

Scientists on human three rhythm of research found, dang people of various biological clock run climax period Shi, people of energy most strong, do efficiency high, intelligence over usual; instead, dang people of various biological clock run to critical period (by climax period into low period or by low period into climax period of two or three days time) and low period Shi, people of physical energy decline, emotional low, and do efficiency low, work easy out errors.

If the couple has a variety of biological clock runs in the climax at the time of pregnancy, and will be able to give birth to children of high quality; on the contrary, if in a variety of biological clock runs at a low ebb at the time of pregnancy, infants may give birth to poor quality.

In the growing phenomenon of society, people often find that, under normal conditions, some higher IQ couples had retarded child with high quality, some of the ordinary people of the University\'s brilliant student investigation of many of the cases shows that this phenomenon mainly with wife pregnant day clock running conditions. Thus, application of circadian clock eugenics law, select biological clocks best time to run to the pregnancy, and is an important new measures to improve the quality of newborn.

Intelligence and genetic relationship between what

Numerous facts indicate that the wisdom and ability is not fully determined by the genetic, but have certain relations with genetic.

Genetic effects on intellectual development is objective. Current intelligence measurement standard generally used is \"IQ\". IQ-200 points, the highest score is 200, the minimum is 0.

90-110 who fall within the scope of normal intelligence; 120-140 is a wise man; more than 140 of the person is angelically or genius, lower the score, said intelligence worse. 70 points or less for mental retardation, of which 50-70 belong to stupid, 25-50, dementia, 0-25, idiot. High IQ of parents children are often smarter, and vice versa.

According to statistics, the parents of high intelligence, a child\'s intelligence is often also high intelligence usually parents, kids intelligence also generally; parents intellectual defects and intellectual development of children may be incomplete. Some long-term research a group of IQ over 140 children, found that these children grow up and have maintained excellent talent. Their children\'s IQ average for 128 points, far more than the General level of children. And for mental defects, their child has 59% mental defect or mental retardation.

However, the actual performance of intelligence to be greatly affected by subjective efforts and social environment, the day after tomorrow\'s education, training and nutritional factors play a considerable role. This section does not exist, it is a good genetic basis even. Can imagine that even has a special brain structure of \"child prodigy\", if birth fell into the Wolf cave, and can only be grown \"Wolf child\".

Since ancient times, there have been many highly intelligent structure of the family, such as the musicians of the Bach family 8 136 people, 50 men and was a famous musician; both Mozart and Weber family several generations of famous musicians. Northern and Southern dynasties in China son Zu Hengzhi, grandson of the famous scientist Zu Chongzhi Zu Hao are mechanical inventor, also was a famous astronomer and mathematician. This family aggregation of intelligence, once considered examples of genetic decisions intelligence. However, the family is the intellectual development of the most basic environmental factors, families provide directed education advantage. Familial aggregation of intellectual phenomena, precisely describes the role of congenital and acquired factors on intellectual development.

This shows that the genetic intelligence of basic quality, acquired factors affecting its development possibilities. Therefore, intelligence superior to enable future generations, we must work together on the eugenic and cultivating, the child\'s intellectual potential to the fullest play.

Spouse attention \"description\" complementary

Everyone will inevitably some \"defects\" or \"low\", there is no perfect person in the world. To enable future generations more athletic, more intelligent, while the spouse, you should take into account the \"description\" complementarity.

Each of the human body \"description\" (that is, surface characteristics and intrinsic quality of the human body) is determined by genes. Size height, body weight, facial beauty and ugliness of sth, these are associated with genetic. Therefore, when you select an object, fully compare the pros and cons of both sides, so that women and men to the maximum extent of \"complementary\".
For example, short should match the tall, thin, fat distribution, developed body of barrel-chested body distribution of lower limb, black skin matching white skin, small eyes with large eyes, and so on, to cover one aspect of \"description\" defect.

We mentioned in the article, intelligence is genetic. Double main difference in intelligence and ability of men and women are not the same as well. Such as poor mathematical ability, mathematical ability some of the best of the other party.

A man\'s life is also associated with genetic. Someone made a survey and found that linear relationship between mothers and sons and daughters of life, and daughter and father and son are not only has this correspondence. Have longevity descendants of parents, you can expect the descendants live longer than duanshou parents. Therefore, a duanshou family men should find a long family for expedient only women\'s match.

What is neonatal convulsion

Convulsion, commonly known as \"fan\", are common symptoms in newborns, premature infants are more often. Most of them are a manifestation of severe diseases. Once in Neonatal seizures, should be immediately taken to the hospital for further examination and treatment. Larger older children when a convulsion occurs the action, it is easy to identify; and very different newborn, attack duration shorter, smaller, and because many newborns are tight, so if he does not look hard to spot action of neonatal ventilation.

Neonatal convulsion comes in many forms, can be the face muscles twitch, characterized by eyes squint, small eyelid and facial muscles twitch, mouths were or similar sucking action, or a limb, one side of a limb or bilateral limb TIC. In short forms varied, sometimes of neonates with seizures of particularly local small and normal operation is not easy to distinguish between.

Then how to distinguish between normal activity and the seizure of the newborn? Neonatal seizures other than limb or abnormal muscle movements, often accompanied by other changes, observe the following differences:

1, posture changes: normal newborn limbs often is buckling State, but not excessively curved flexor, wrist, knee, elbow and ankle joint angles of usually not less than 90 degrees, open the package was galloping by limbs often irregular. Such as extremity joints angle less than 90 degrees, hypermyotonia description, if the limb soft, straight, body into a glyph stating low muscle tension.

2, complexion changed: neonatal when serious convulsions, often accompanied by short-time face white or cyanotic, sometimes accompanied by foam at the mouth.

3, eye changes: most of neonatal convulsion accompanied by loss of consciousness for a short time, characterized by absence, stare or strabismus, etc.

In short in Neonatal seizures except when a limb or muscle twitch, a total will be accompanied by a change in consciousness, complexion and muscular tension, and so on, careful observation is not difficult to identify.

5 principles of caring nursing baby diarrhea

Almost every mother encountered troubles for baby diarrhea. Now positive Ruqiu, diarrhea restaurant is a sweep of the season, in order to keep the baby safe through the autumn, Mommy needs it carefully on the control of diarrhoeal disease and care more about knowledge –

What causes baby\'s diarrhea?

Baby diarrhea caused by culprits are bacteria and viruses. In the infantile diarrhea in autumn and winter, 40%~70% small patients is caused by Rotavirus infection called, 20% for other bacteria.

Because babies younger, lower-stomach immune function, slightly contaminated with bacteria in food or utensils, baby can cause diarrhea; in addition, other diseases such as colds, fever, pneumonia and other complications may also cause diarrhea.

Principle 5 nursing baby diarrhea

Principle 1: replenish the body of water

Diarrhea will render as one condition of mild dehydration, therefore, focus of care for the baby before supplement loss of body water. Mum can pick from the rehydration of the following methods:

Since the sugar and salt. In 500 ml of boiling water, adding glucose or sugar 10 g, 2~5 g table salt. By 20~40 mL/kg of body weight ratio, finished in 4 hours orally. Remaining taken at any time.

Soup with salt. Soup with 500 ml and 2 grams of salt, let the baby when boiling water for drinking.

Salt porridge. If baby\'s digestive function is good, my mother can feed the baby and salt porridge.

Wearing a new formula of oral rehydration salts (ORS): 3.5 grams of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, 2.5 grams, 1.5 g of potassium chloride, anhydrous glucose 20 g, add water to 1000 ml.

Principle 2: pay attention to food conditioning

Once the baby diarrhea, some mum diet, fear that increasing illness. In fact, on the contrary, diarrhea babies need nutrient-rich foods to prevent diarrhoeal malnutrition after. Breastfeeding your baby can continue breastfeeding, can still give the usual feeding method of artificial feeding, \"what to eat what they eat\" nothing fell. Need mother attention is, baby at this time the recovery stage of gastrointestinal function are at, so eating eating less meals should be followed, from less to more, from thin to thick principle.

Principle 3: note that warm

Seasonal variation, temperature high low, very prone to colds, fever, increase the symptoms of diarrhea. During the baby diarrhea, abdominal warm mother should pay attention to the baby if baby cool extremities, can use hot water bags to keep warm, but we must prevent Scalds.

Principle 4: avoid cross infection

Mum note room air circulation, suffering from diarrhea in patients with respiratory tract infections do not touch the baby, to prevent cross-infection.

Principle 5: keeping the buttock skin clean

During diarrhea, mum to prevent diaper rash. Because the baby will have increased, perianal skin and mucosal damage, after each bowel movements should rinse with warm water, then put some ointment of grease. Baby to change diapers, avoids dung urine soaking diapers and skin friction and the ruptured. Prevent diaper rash and secondary infection.

Third, seven-anti-

Diarrhea, go away!

Coincided with the peak of autumn diarrhea outbreak now, to babies from diarrhea harassment, Mum lives in the face of baby care.

For small age of baby

• Encouraging breastfeeding, and avoid in summer and autumn to babies weaned.

• Artificial feeding baby, mum to pay attention to food hygiene, each breast with boiled water before laundry appliances, conditional preferably boil once a day.

◇ In children during the appetite, reduce the amount of milk and other foods, can be replaced with water.

◇ If your baby suffers from malnutrition, rickets and extraintestinal infection should be treated in a timely manner, you can prevent the occurrence of diarrhea.

• Mum to be aware of for the baby warm.

For old baby

◇ Boot babies develop a good habit to wash hands after meals.

◇ Don\'t drink water, do not eat unclean foods.

• Do not give baby overnight or not to eat fresh food.

◇ Baby eating utensils, Bowl, spoon, and so on, each time you should use before and after you are finished using water for laundry, the best disinfection boiled once a day.

• Baby toys is the virus source, should be regularly disinfected.

◇ Strengthening Baby exercise, increase its resistance.

What is neonatal pathological jaundice?

Although many neonatal jaundice appears, but most are rational. So what is neonatal hyperbilirubinemia? pathological jaundice of newborn should have the following characteristics:

1, jaundice appears early: often occur within 24 hours after birth. If a neonatal jaundice appears a few hours after birth (General first part is the sclera and face) then prompt this is a dangerous signal, children are likely to suffer from hemolytic disease.

Level 2, jaundice: mainly jaundice progress quickly, from the face gradually spread to the trunk, limbs, if children are found the palms and soles are yellow dye, prompting Pediatric blood bilirubin value exceeds 12mg%. (Term infants with serum bilirubin greater than 12mg/DL; greater than 15mg/DL in preterm infants, tips for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, referred to as Gao Dan)

3, long duration of jaundice, often more than 2 weeks (preterm infants over 3 weeks). If 2 weeks after the child still have jaundice, no matter how much serum bilirubin is tip is unusual circumstances, parents best brought children to the hospital for the necessary checks, in order to identify the cause of jaundice caused by.

4 dissipated, jaundice appears after.

Many causes of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, particularly jaundice occurs more attention should be paid within 24 hours after, often prompts with acute severe disease, immediate to the hospital.

In order to detect pathological jaundice, must observe the development of jaundice. If you are giving birth in hospitals, at discharge not forget to ask the doctor, newborn has jaundice? is already a few days? to understand delay no rebate of neonatal jaundice; home also often hold children in natural light, see if the skin is yellow, because as light in the room dark or light observation, often result in missed see jaundice. If the newborn is not only skin, white eyes yellow, torso and hands and feet are also yellow, it means jaundice serious, should go to hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

Baby pregnancy health, excluding hidden 9

Baby pregnancy health, excluding hidden 9

You do the bride with a sweet, more a good hope after move softly on your mind-a happy new mother-Oh. So, your body has to be ready for it? You know, to cure diseases of the body before pregnancy before pregnancy health baby.

Nurture a healthy baby is every good wish of the mother, women before pregnancy body State is also the baby of the future basis for good health. Because the mother during pregnancy fetal baby development growth in supply of all essential nutrients, if a mother suffering from disease is not cured, so these do not apply will not only have a direct impact on maternal health after pregnancy, or even endangering the fetus.

So, come look! We prepared for pregnancy health baby before, be sure to exclude the 9 hidden in the body. (The following 9 hidden in order of necessity excludes diseases)

Vaginitis

Best pregnancy of women suffering from vaginal vaginitis until cured. Because after pregnancy might cause vaginitis infection, premature rupture of amniotic membrane, cause preterm birth.

Expert tips
In order to breed healthy babies, to put not only before the pregnancy of vaginitis, and after pregnancy also to positive treatment of vaginitis.

Gonorrhea

The most common STD is gonorrhea, be sure to cure after pregnancy. Gonorrhea is a urogenital inflammation, hidden in chronic infection gonococcal Bartholin\'s gland or prostate, formed during the acute abscess, or hide in the cervical glands, usually when there is no acute attack may be no obvious symptoms. If the acute attack of pregnancy may result in premature rupture of membranes, preterm birth, abortion or postpartum infection. When a vaginal delivery, neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis infection, developed symptoms on multi-2-3 day after birth, if not positive treatment, infants will corneal perforation of the blind.

Expert tips

1, the treatment of women with gonorrhea should be actively, uplink fallopian tube obstruction or infection can lead to infertility.

2, treatment, must be thoroughly marital therapy.

3, a decision pregnant again before review gonococcal, judgment has indeed healed after pregnancy.

Appendicitis

Late in the pregnancy, the uterus up long, the appendix was also pushed up into large abdominal cavity. Once the perforated Appendix suppurative, causing diffuse peritonitis, stimulating peritoneal can cause miscarriage or preterm birth.

Expert tips

Women 1, planned pregnancy at the time of acute attack of appendicitis, it is best to choose surgery, conservative treatment methods should not be taken.

2, appendicitis recurrent attacks several times a year, had operated on before the pregnancy is better, so during pregnancy are more secure.

Hepatitis

Acute hepatitis should definitely not pregnant, strictly contraceptive requirements. If was also pregnant termination of pregnancy, in acute hepatitis after illness 1 year before pregnancy. In patients with chronic hepatitis, liver function damage in severe inability, because the body\'s metabolism in the liver, and would increase the damage to the liver.

Expert tips

Liver function in patients with hepatitis b should be back to normal after pregnancy.

Diabetes mellitus

If diabetes before pregnancy is very serious, with fundus diseases, coronary heart disease, or diabetic nephropathy complicated with primary hypertension (blood pressure >150/110mmHg), after pregnancy often leads to disease increased, causing blindness, complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, kidney deterioration, so should not be pregnant. High rate of diabetes mellitus after pregnancy in patients with spontaneous abortion, often complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, polyhydramnios, macrosomia, prematurity and infections. Susceptible to uterine atony, shoulder dystocia during labour and birth trauma, postpartum hemorrhage. Early postnatal infection-prone.

Expert tips

1, patients with diabetes mellitus in pregnancy control in normal blood glucose level before, method of controlling blood glucose including diet control and taking hypoglycemic agents control.

2, learn to monitor blood sugar and urine sugar.

3, to prevent infection.

Children autumn diarrhea diet conditioning

During the early and middle of autumn, temperatures remain relatively high, combined with the rain, humidity larger food after placing easy to corrupt and degenerate, bacteria breeding activity. If you do not pay attention to food hygiene, eating these foods often cause acute gastroenteritis, characterized by acute abdominal pain, diarrhea, anorexia and nausea and vomiting. Children with weak Constitution, also easy to be enterovirus infection and diarrhea in autumn.

For the treatment of diarrhea, apart from the rest and give the necessary antibiotics and antiviral drugs, but also special note

Italian food and conditioning. Proper conditioning can make symptoms rapidly reduced, enables rapid recovery of physical health improves.

First of all, according to the body characteristics of the water when a large number of lost in diarrhea should increase the intake of liquid food, such as milk, Lotus root starch, vegetable juice, fruit juice, eggs and gruel, soup, soft surface. These liquid diet easier to digestion and absorption and contain large numbers of electrolytes needed human body.

Secondly, in a diet appropriate to add some fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes, potatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, citrus and red, not only to supplement rich in vitamin c and b, and play a role in diarrhea, convergence can also increase body fluid in the body. Egg soup intake also have convergence effect, and to protect the gastrointestinal mucosa and ulcer. If prolonged diarrhea may, before each meal to eat a small piece of baking paste steamed bun, in medicine, also known as \"carbon\", is a type of traditional Chinese medicine can be adsorbed bacteria and toxins, make them eliminated from the body, play a role in convergence and clean the intestines.

Thirdly, patients under control, began to return to normal eating first from liquid to semiliquid and gradual transition to the soft rice. Pay attention to frequent small meals, not eating too much at the outset to prevent increased gastrointestinal burden caused by indigestion, abdominal distention, and so on. In addition, patients should pay attention to eat less oily and too much crude fiber-containing foods such as leeks, celery, chili and animal oils and fats, avoiding faster gastrointestinal peristalsis and is not conducive to lesion repair. Bananas and pears and other fruits are also not allowed to eat.

IV, mostly caused by enterovirus infection of children autumn diarrhea, antibiotic is not valid, you must be prudent use of antibiotics in order to avoid abuse of antibiotics. For infantile diarrhea in autumn, such as AGASTACHE rugosa righteousness available water, Berberine and healthy trends capsule orally, to anti-inflammatory qudu, spleen, promoting conditions improve. Under normal circumstances, number of children autumn diarrhea if not more, not fasting, infant normal breastfeeding.　　If diarrhea serious short fast, his condition improves after the first start with liquid, easily digestible diet and avoid premature eating easily digested food such as meat, eggs, milk and fish is not taboo. During the early and middle of autumn, temperatures remain relatively high, combined with the rain, humidity larger food after placing easy to corrupt and degenerate, bacteria breeding activity. If you do not pay attention to food hygiene, eating these foods often cause acute gastroenteritis, characterized by acute abdominal pain, diarrhea, anorexia and nausea and vomiting. Children with weak Constitution, also easy to be enterovirus infection and diarrhea in autumn.

For the treatment of diarrhea, apart from the rest and give the necessary antibiotics and antiviral drugs, but also special note

Italian food and conditioning. Proper conditioning can make symptoms rapidly reduced, enables rapid recovery of physical health improves.

First of all, according to the body characteristics of the water when a large number of lost in diarrhea should increase the intake of liquid food, such as milk, Lotus root starch, vegetable juice, fruit juice, eggs and gruel, soup, soft surface. These liquid diet easier to digestion and absorption and contain large numbers of electrolytes needed human body.

Secondly, in a diet appropriate to add some fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes, potatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, citrus and red, not only to supplement rich in vitamin c and b, and play a role in diarrhea, convergence can also increase body fluid in the body. Egg soup intake also have convergence effect, and to protect the gastrointestinal mucosa and ulcer. If prolonged diarrhea may, before each meal to eat a small piece of baking paste steamed bun, in medicine, also known as \"carbon\", is a type of traditional Chinese medicine can be adsorbed bacteria and toxins, make them eliminated from the body, play a role in convergence and clean the intestines.

Thirdly, patients under control, began to return to normal eating first from liquid to semiliquid and gradual transition to the soft rice. Pay attention to frequent small meals, not eating too much at the outset to prevent increased gastrointestinal burden caused by indigestion, abdominal distention, and so on. In addition, patients should pay attention to eat less oily and too much crude fiber-containing foods such as leeks, celery, chili and animal oils and fats, avoiding faster gastrointestinal peristalsis and is not conducive to lesion repair. Bananas and pears and other fruits are also not allowed to eat.

IV, mostly caused by enterovirus infection of children autumn diarrhea, antibiotic is not valid, you must be prudent use of antibiotics in order to avoid abuse of antibiotics. For infantile diarrhea in autumn, such as AGASTACHE rugosa righteousness available water, Berberine and healthy trends capsule orally, to anti-inflammatory qudu, spleen, promoting conditions improve. Under normal circumstances, number of children autumn diarrhea if not more, not fasting, infant normal breastfeeding. If diarrhea serious short fast, his condition improves after the first start with liquid, easily digestible diet and avoid premature eating easily digested food such as meat, eggs, milk and fish is not taboo.

What is neonatal physiological jaundice

Physiological jaundice of newborn is a determined by the characteristics of neonatal bilirubin metabolism, physiological phenomena must occur, rather than from any other disease factors causing the jaundice.

How to tell if jaundice is rational?

First, note the jaundice appears at: usually occurs about 3 days after birth, a few to see slight yellowing of the skin on the second day after birth, or delay occurred to 5 days after birth. Gradually increased in the future, typically in jaundice di2-3 days after the most obvious.

Extent of jaundice: mainly rely on the determination of serum bilirubin to the judgment. Physiological jaundice of the highest value is the Moon should not exceed 12mg%, should not exceed 15mg% in preterm infants. Is the first from scleral jaundice in the order, face, neck and then spread to the trunk and limbs. Parents can jaundice appears part of a rough estimate of lycopene concentration in the blood, only in the face and neck to see jaundice, blood concentrations of red pigment from about 6-8mg%; spread to the upper body, approximately 9-12mg%; spread to lower body, about 12-16mg%, the palms and soles are yellow, generally above the 15mg%.

Development of jaundice speed: Although the extent of jaundice does not exceed the normal range of bilirubin, but appears earlier, faster development, prompt may also have a serious disease. Jaundice speeds also depend on the development of determination of serum bilirubin to judge. Normal is a month of neonatal cord blood bilirubin up to 2.5mg%, within 24 hours after birth than 6mg%,48 hours not exceeding 7.5%, within 72 hours of not more than 12mg%.

Jaundice retreat time: term infants jaundice dissipated 7-10 days of general health, no more than 2 weeks after birth at the latest, may be delayed until after birth in preterm infants 3-4 weeks back the net, if jaundice receded more than normal time, or stand back and returns are not working properly.
Other: a physiological jaundice of newborn apart from jaundice, other aspects are normal, such as infants, sleep, cry, urinary and fecal discharge, temperature, etc.

In short, the judgment is a physiological jaundice on people\'s livelihood should be based on jaundice of newborn began dissipated, the extent, development speed, and time and the total of all aspects of it are normal to judgment. General after successfully, do not need to be treated.

Ten problems to before pregnancy

Ten problems to before pregnancy

One, to discover their own pregnancies

Some women look forward to their early pregnancies, but do not know whether they were pregnant. Sometimes he was pregnant, period expired, also regarded menstruation, and take regulate menstruation and activating blood circulation drugs without permission, resulting in very dangerous consequences and may even cause infertility! Examples of this are not uncommon.

1, menstruation expires that is, menopause, and varying degrees of loss of appetite, aversion to greasy food acid food, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, lethargy, aversion to cold, such as urinary frequency symptom.

2, if you test your basal body temperature, temperature will continue to render in a high temperature over 18 days.

Given the above signs, you can also purchase from pharmacies test paper, responses-self test urine pregnancy test strip dipped in the urine, where there are two red lines on paper, to diagnose early pregnancy, of course, is the most reliable way to the hospital to determine.

Second, select the appropriate age at pregnancy and season

From the perspective of reproductive age, women conceived to 25-30 years of age, was conceived by the best age of 25, 26. Premature pregnancy, cervical cancer-prone; pregnant too late, prone to congenital defects, fetal malformation, birth rate will also increase.

Pregnancy best season also pay attention to. General propositions in spring, which is 3, 4, 53 months pregnant. Pregnancy, fetal growth to about 3 months time, when is the most rapidly developing brain cells, is the most need of nutrition – was also to 6 summer, this is on the market supply of vegetables, fruits, eggs, meat-rich season, enough to meet the needs of pregnant women. But when 3 climate stability, pregnant woman is not easy to colds and other diseases.

Third, ahead of deal with diseases such as dental disease

Data show that the 80% of women at the time of pregnancy, prone to dental complications, such as such as toothache, gingival bleeding. If we ignore it, treatment of dental diseases before pregnancy, would not be subjected to suffering from dental disease during pregnancy. More important is, three months after the first three months of pregnancy and not teeth. Because easy to induce abortion in early pregnancy, tooth, advanced teeth prone to premature pregnancy, bad teeth, or if you suffered from dental disease, there is a pregnancy in time for a cure, lest trouble during the pregnancy.

Outside, women suffering from heart disease, kidney disease, high blood pressure, also to consider the possibility of pregnancy. If the disease is too serious, but can be under the guidance of doctor pregnancy if severe, the goal is to follow the doctor\'s opinion, not forced pregnancies, also mainly to the treatment of disease.

If the woman is suffering from mental illness, diseases such as diabetes, epilepsy, thyroid dysfunction, but is not yet well enough, not suitable for pregnant.

Four, in a spirit of full status to meet new life

If you\'re really ready for pregnancy, be sure to review the two of you during this period the State of mind. Both husband and wife are full of happy, emotional, physical health should be maintained. Ill need active treatment, cure after considering pregnancy. When you prepare a pregnant women also prevent colds and other infectious diseases so as to avoid illness and medication affect embryo development.

Tired tired doesn\'t suit when pregnant, conceived by, for example on the travel time of the marriage should not be promoted, because of fatigue, alcohol and other factors in the journey, on embryonic development extremely unfavorable and may even cause abortion.

Five, to avoid vaccination

If your small husband and wife to pregnancy, when the health sector for some diseases, asking people to vaccinate, you need to your discretion. Generally speaking, if this period is not required for injection of vaccine, vaccination should be avoided as far as possible. If it is a live virus vaccine, rubella, measles, should be absolutely avoided, so as not to cause infection of the fetus. Even die of cholera vaccine, although the embryos would not be affected, but once the immune response, such as high fever, can also cause miscarriage. Synthesis for gene vaccine of hepatitis vaccine, the fetus had no damage, but should also avoid vaccination during pregnancy.

Of course, if you are suffering from life-threatening diseases, such as in epidemic area in close contact with persons who are ill, or was mad dog bites have the risk of rabies and tetanus cases may occur, or in life, must be vaccinated.

New contraceptive informed choice

Relevant statistics show that, if the couple does not take contraceptive measures, within one month of one-fourth conceived, within half a year is half of sth Did not intend to in the near future fertility, contraceptive use is very necessary.

Newlyweds are not appropriate for \"ejaculation contraception in vitro\" and \"rhythm method\" method, because both of these methods are not very good, and easy to fail. Suitable for new contraceptive methods launches world\'s first 125°c influence contraceptive? slow fire box Oboro wall \"sea? and more than 35 years of age, neurological symptoms of migraine in severe smokers, moderate to severe hypertension, not taking the medicine? 牐?

Methyl compound norethisterone or compound megestrol acetate, from the fifth day of menstrual instance started taking? more Yi nan Huang onion LV bi flag? drug shall prevail? 牐? a every day, such as leaking suit the same day, must make up the next morning, otherwise wasted. Withdrawal 5 days or so instance of discharging the menses so repeatedly taking without leaking suit, contraceptive effect was very good.

Contraceptive first, 18, instance of discharging the menses began taking on the fifth day, every day, during 1-3 days of withdrawal. Withdrawal of seventh day taken then as described above to start the next cycle of 22, its role is to suppress ovulation, medication for one month, contraception for a month.

\"Marvelon\" is instance of discharging the menses began to take on the first day, had been taking 21 days and withdrawal after seven days and then begin to take the next cycle.

Honeymoon using topical paste, spermicidal condoms and contraception drugs safer, contraceptive ointment not only to lubricate, and kill sperm. Once the condom ruptured its remedial measures were quickly washing the vagina, again and again eat relatives contraceptives.

Use of the contraceptive pill the best from the beginning one month before the marriage, to gradually adapt to its adverse effects.

If it is not in accordance with the menstrual cycle oral contraceptive, the new tool is best used when contraception. Also can taking visits contraceptives, as Shanghai production of 53rd, visits contraceptives? Gong? acetylene lost carbon ester? Yan Imperial 构词成分。 Lok? cycle of limit, more applies Yu Wedding couples, it at any time taking very convenient, some visits contraceptives is sex Qian with, some is is after then with, taking Qian must to carefully reading manual, however its contraception effect than oral influence contraceptives, does not for long-term taking, otherwise will caused menstrual does not adjusting.

Norimitsu l Director said that judging from clinical observation, now newly married couples used security plus contraceptives more or medication combined with security. Currently, oral contraceptives have contraceptive effects not only, but also for epithelial ovarian cancer, ovarian cancer, benign tumors of the breast has a protective effect. Data show that regular use of the contraceptive pill of women than non-users of these cancers are much lower. However Director fan warned that long-term medication of people to the hospital regularly to monitor liver function, blood pressure, and so on.

Oral contraceptives should pay attention to:

Oral contraceptive pills effective components on the outer layer of sugar. When taking the pill to check is complete, such as pill humidity, sugar peeling can no longer use.

Few suits will appear at the beginning phenomena such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness weakness without tension, we must persist in taking, symptoms will gradually reduce and disappear. Taking vitamins c and B6, symptoms are reduced. Can also have some pickled vegetables, ginger or drink tea to help ease the discomfort.

Medication such as husband or wife during out, wife to give out 22 to avoid creating a contraceptive failure or disruption of normal menstrual cycle. If leaking suit, 1 served in the repair within 24 hours.

A drug taking, and contraceptives should be used interchangeably.

Avoid taking certain drugs during medication that might otherwise make contraceptive failure. Common may fail the contraceptive drugs of oxytetracycline, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, furan, benzene sodium phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifampin, and so on.

Contraception fails, what should I do? emergency contraception within 72 hours, you can remedy:

Prior to the drug store to buy some of 1 syringe or flusher, finished just after sex, vaginal irrigation immediately, flushing when squatting, using warm water or SOAP and water clean, if timely, thorough, and contraceptive purpose can be achieved.

Chlorhexidine acetate with killing effect of cervical mucus and blocks sperm penetration of sperm, it may be made of its powder, quick-time adding warm water distribution to 0. 2% concentrations in sexual life within 5 minutes after cleaning the vagina 2, contraceptive effect is good in General. Chlorhexidine acetate on vaginal mucosa without stimulation, also has the effect of treatment of cervical erosion.

After mifepristone in ovulatory sexual intercourse when using contraceptive effectiveness better. Method is just over sex oral mifepristone 25 mg, repeat 1 in 12 hours. Have a role on any day of the menstrual cycle, is said to have high efficiency.

However after taking emergency contraception drug only as a remedial measure, is not always as a means of contraception, contraceptive efficacy because it cannot be 100%. Regular use will disrupt the endocrine, in severe cases can cause menstrual cycle disorders.

Oral contraceptives do has an impact on growth?

Many people, family and marriage often cause physical factors such as temporarily not pregnant, want to facilitate easy, good contraceptive effectiveness of oral contraceptives for contraception, but oral contraceptives can affect fertility of common sense knows very little, so one could not make determination. What is the effect of oral contraceptives on fertility in the end?

After women stop taking steroid contraceptives about 20% in a ~3 of 2 months months restoring fertility. Within 2 years after the withdrawal of multiparous pregnancy have three early maternal, 85%, human 1O% natural infertility rates, both of these values roughly; withdrawal of hope after pregnancy in total pregnancy loss rate of 8%~1O%, and similar rates of spontaneous abortion of mankind; withdrawal pregnancy after birth the baby\'s incidence of malformations and lost days compared to control groups are not significantly different. Therefore, it can be said that contraceptive use and fertility is normal, there is no effect. However, in the use of the contraceptive pill during pregnancy to increase the possibility of congenital malformations, thus taking during the absence of withdrawal bleeding, considering there is no pregnancy. If pregnant, should stop immediately. For temporarily didn\'t want to pregnant couples, oral contraceptives on fertility had no effect, can be boldly used.

Oral contraceptives more than contraception

In fact, the role of oral contraceptives more than contraception, she has a many little-known protective effect on women\'s health. Many studies show that most women are taking birth control pills without having to worry about in the short term or long term side effects would affect health.

Reduce the possibility of ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube) can lead to abdominal pain, and abdominal bleeding, even life-threatening, one of the most common dangerous diseases in obstetrics and Gynecology is of childbearing age, often require surgical resection for egg tube or ovary. Than not taking oral contraceptives and women taking oral contraceptives reduce the occurrence of ectopic pregnancy can be up to 90%.

Reducing the incidence of ovarian cancer. Difficult to early detection of ovarian cancer, is the most malignant Gynecologic Cancer, effect the worst and mortality highest tumors. Protective effects of oral contraceptives on ovarian cancer in 1977, first discovered, has been confirmed by at least by 10 test. Oral contraceptives can reduce average likelihood of ovarian carcinoma by 50%, and more with the medication time to extend reduced.

Reducing the incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease. Severe pelvic inflammatory disease can cause ectopic pregnancy and infertility, taking oral contraceptives may make the cervical mucus changes, stop the spread of inflammation, of pelvic inflammatory disease in women taking oral contraceptives less opportunity.

Ensure regular menstrual cycles. And menstruation begin time can also be controlled. For example to avoid the holiday, honeymoon, examinations, competitions or a weekend of menstrual bleeding; medication can also relieve symptoms of premenstrual tension; elimination of ovulation pain.

Anti-aging. With age, ovarian function began to decline, estrogen levels more volatile, such women appear by volume increased, menstrual period extended, more resembling a climacteric syndrome with mood swings, even hot flashes. Big serving contraceptives can provide a stable level of estrogen, so that the impact. Studies have shown that oral contraceptives in the release of estrogen can also delay or even prevent bone loss in women after the age of 30 to begin.